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Economics |
Clinical impact ratings GP/FP/Primary care






IM/Ambulatory care 





Gastroenterology 





Key Words: dyspepsia endoscopy gastrointestinal helicobacter pylori
| The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below. |
METHODS
Data sources:
a randomised controlled trial (RCT) register established by the Dyspepsia Trials Collaborators Group supplemented by searches of the Cochrane database of RCTs and Medline (all up to December 2003).
Study selection and assessment:
RCTs that compared a prompt endoscopy strategy with a test and treat approach for the initial management of dyspepsia in adults in primary care or on first referral to secondary care, and reported relevant outcomes.
Outcomes:
total dyspepsia symptom score, presence of dyspepsia, cost (in 2003 US dollars), and incremental net benefit at 12 months.
MAIN RESULTS
5 RCTs (n = 1924) (mean age 41 years, 50% men) met the selection criteria. Effects of the intervention on dyspepsia symptoms were pooled using meta-analysis of individual patient data. The groups did not differ for total dyspepsia symptom scores (table
). However, fewer persons in the endoscopy group than in the test and treat group still had symptoms of
Nicholas J Talley, MD, PhD
Mayo Clinic
Rochester, Minnesota, USA
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