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Evidence-Based Medicine 2007;12:175; doi:10.1136/ebm.12.6.175
Copyright © 2007 by the BMJ Publishing Group Ltd.

THERAPEUTICS

Prednisolone plus paracetamol (acetaminophen) was as effective as indomethacin plus paracetamol but had fewer adverse effects in acute gout-like arthritis

In patients with acute gout-like arthritis, what is the analgesic efficacy of prednisolone plus paracetamol compared with indomethacin plus paracetamol?

The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below.

Man CY, Cheung IT, Cameron PA, et al. Comparison of oral prednisolone/paracetamol and oral indomethacin/paracetamol combination therapy in the treatment of acute goutlike arthritis: a double-blind, randomized, controlled trial. Ann Emerg Med 2007;49:670–7.

Clinical impact ratings GP/FP/Primary care ******* IM/Ambulatory care ******* Emergency medicine ******* Rheumatology *******


METHODS

Formula Design:

randomised placebo controlled trial.

Formula Allocation:

{concealed}*.{dagger}

Formula Blinding:

blinded (patients and {healthcare providers}*).{dagger}

Formula Follow-up period:

14 days.

Formula Setting:

an emergency department (ED) of a large teaching hospital in Hong Kong, China.

Formula Patients:

90 patients >17 years of age (mean age 65 y, 82% men) with acute gouty arthritis who presented to the ED within 3 days of pain onset and had >=1 of the following: metatarsal-phalangeal joint involvement; knee or ankle joint involvement and aspirate containing crystals; or typical gouty arthritis, with either gouty tophi or previous joint aspiration confirming the diagnosis of gout. Exclusion criteria included clinical suspicion of sepsis or other joint disease, significant comorbidity, renal insufficiency, bleeding disorder, . . . [Full text of this article]

Gerry R Boss, MD

University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA


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