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Evidence-Based Medicine 2008;13:20; doi:10.1136/ebm.13.1.20
Copyright © 2008 by the BMJ Publishing Group Ltd.

THERAPEUTICS

Daily polyethylene glycol over 6 months was effective for chronic constipation

The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below.

J A DiPalma

Dr J A DiPalma, University of South Alabama Digestive Health Centre, Mobile, AL, USA; gastro@usouthal.edu


STUDY DESIGN

Design:

randomised placebo-controlled trial.

Allocation:

unclear allocation concealment.*

Blinding:

blinded (not clear who were blinded).*


STUDY QUESTION

Setting:

50 centres in the US.

Patients:

306 patients with chronic constipation over the past 3 months (<3 satisfactory stools per wk without laxative use, and >=1 of the following Rome criteria: straining, lumpy or hard stools, or sensation of incomplete evacuation in >25% of defecations) and during a 14-day observation period (<3 satisfactory bowel movements per wk). Exclusion criteria were prior or current treatment with or sensitivity to study medication; use of medications affecting bowel function; irritable bowel syndrome; pregnancy or lactation; past gastrointestinal (GI) surgery; known or suspected GI obstruction; ileus; ascites; or chronic bowel, liver, or cardiopulmonary disorders.

Intervention:

PEG, 17 g (n = 204), or placebo (n = 100) to be mixed in 8 oz of juice or other . . . [Full text of this article]

Alexander Chessman

Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA


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