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Evidence-Based Medicine 2009;14:48; doi:10.1136/ebm.14.2.48
Copyright © 2009 by the BMJ Publishing Group Ltd.

THERAPEUTICS

Rosuvastatin prevented major cardiovascular events in people with elevated C-reactive protein

The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below.

P M Ridker

Dr P M Ridker, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, MA, USA; pridker@partners.org


STUDY DESIGN

Design:

randomised placebo-controlled trial (Justification for the Use of Statins in Prevention: an Intervention Trial Evaluating Rosuvastatin [JUPITER]). ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00239681 [ClinicalTrials.gov] .

Allocation concealment:

concealed.*

Blinding:

blinded (patients, clinicians, data collectors, and outcome adjudication committee).*


STUDY QUESTION

Setting:

1315 sites in 26 countries.

Patients:

17 802 men >=50 years of age or women >=60 years of age (mean age 66 y, 62% men) who had no history of cardiovascular (CV) disease, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein concentrations >=2.0 mg/l, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels <3.4 mmol/l (130 mg/dl), and triglyceride concentrations <5.6 mmol/l (500 mg/dl). Exclusion criteria included previous use of a lipid-lowering drug; uncontrolled hypertension or hypothyroidism; and diabetes.

Intervention:

rosuvastatin, 20 mg daily (n = 8901), or placebo (n = 8901) for <=5 years.

Outcomes:

composite of CV events (non-fatal myocardial infarction or stroke, hospital admission for unstable angina, arterial revascularisation procedure, or confirmed CV death), components . . . [Full text of this article]

Denise L Campbell-Scherer, Victor M Montori

University of Michigan, Flint, Michigan, USA
Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA


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