EBM

HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS REGISTER
[Advanced]

This Article
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Submit a response
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me when eLetters are posted
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Add article to my folders
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowRequest Permissions
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Underwood, M.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow Articles by Underwood, M.
Evidence-Based Medicine 2004; 9:19
© 2004 BMJ Publishing Group Ltd.


Therapeutics

Rapid magnetic resonance of the lumbar spine was not better than radiographs for evaluating low back pain

Jarvik JG, Hollingworth W, Martin B, et al. Rapid magnetic resonance imaging vs radiographs for patients with low back pain: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA 2003;289:2810–8.[Abstract/Free Full Text]

Q In patients with low back pain (LBP), are there clinical or economic consequences when replacing lumbar spine radiography (LSR) with rapid magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)?

Clinical impact ratings GP/FP/Primary care *****{star}{star} Rheumatology *****{star}{star}

Key Words: low back pain • magnetic resonance imaging • radiography

The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below.

METHODS
Design: randomised controlled trial with 12 months of follow up.

Allocation: concealed.*

Blinding: blinded (outcome assessors.)*

Follow up period: 12 months.

Setting: 4 imaging centres in Western Washington State, USA.

Patients: 380 patients >18 years of age (mean age 53 y, 56% women) who had LBP with or without radiating leg pain referred for radiographs of their lumbar spine. Exclusion criteria included lumbar surgery within 1 year before enrolment, history of acute external trauma, metallic implants in the lumbar spine, any contraindications for MRI, lack of a telephone, pregnancy, and inability to speak English.

Intervention: 190 patients each were allocated to lumbar spine evaluation by MRI or LSR.

Outcomes: back related disability (0–23 point modified Roland questionnaire with higher scores indicating worse function) measured at 3, 6, and 12 months of follow up; patient reassurance; and costs (2001 US dollars).

Patient follow up: 89%.

MAIN RESULTS
At 12 months, the groups did . . . [Full text of this article]

Martin Underwood

Institute of Community Health Sciences, Bart’s and The London
London, United Kingdom







HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS REGISTER
Terms and conditions relating to subscriptions purchased online  ¦  Website terms and conditions  ¦  Privacy policy
Copyright © 2004 by the BMJ Publishing Group Ltd.