|
|
||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Therapeutics |
Clinical impact ratings GP/FP/Primary care






Rheumatology 





Key Words: low back pain magnetic resonance imaging radiography
| The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below. |
METHODS
Design:
randomised controlled trial with 12 months of follow up.
Allocation:
concealed.*
Blinding:
blinded (outcome assessors.)*
Follow up period:
12 months.
Setting:
4 imaging centres in Western Washington State, USA.
Patients:
380 patients >18 years of age (mean age 53 y, 56% women) who had LBP with or without radiating leg pain referred for radiographs of their lumbar spine. Exclusion criteria included lumbar surgery within 1 year before enrolment, history of acute external trauma, metallic implants in the lumbar spine, any contraindications for MRI, lack of a telephone, pregnancy, and inability to speak English.
Intervention:
190 patients each were allocated to lumbar spine evaluation by MRI or LSR.
Outcomes:
back related disability (023 point modified Roland questionnaire with higher scores indicating worse function) measured at 3, 6, and 12 months of follow up; patient reassurance; and costs (2001 US dollars).
Patient follow up:
89%.
MAIN RESULTS
At 12 months, the groups did
Martin Underwood
Institute of Community Health Sciences, Barts and The London
London, United Kingdom
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS | REGISTER |