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Long term donepezil did not delay institutionalisation or progression to disability in patients with Alzheimer’s disease

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 Q In patients with Alzheimer’s disease (AD), does donepezil delay entry to institutional care or progression of disability?

Clinical impact ratings GP/FP/Primary care ★★★★★★☆ IM/Ambulatory care ★★★★★☆☆ Neurology ★★★★★★☆ Geriatrics ★★★★★★☆

METHODS

Embedded ImageDesign:

randomised controlled trial (AD2000 study).

Embedded ImageAllocation:

{concealed*}.

Embedded ImageBlinding:

blinded {patients, healthcare providers, data collectors, and outcome assessors}.*

Embedded ImageFollow up period:

3 years.

Embedded ImageSetting:

22 hospitals in the UK.

Embedded ImagePatients:

566 patients (59% women, median age 75–76 y) who were referred to memory clinics with a suspected DSM-IV diagnosis of dementia of Alzheimer type, with or without coexisting vascular dementia; had a regular carer; lived in the community; were not taking a cholinesterase inhibitor; and had no contraindications to donepezil.

Embedded ImageIntervention:

during a 12 week run in period, patients were allocated to donepezil, 5 mg/day (n = 283), or …

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