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Review: ambulatory blood pressure monitoring predicts clinical outcomes

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 QUESTION: Does blood pressure (BP), either self measured (SMBP) or measured by ambulatory monitoring (AMBP) outside a clinical setting, predict clinical outcomes?*

Data sources

Studies were identified by searching 3 electronic databases and hand searching journals, reference lists, and conference proceedings.

Study selection

Longitudinal studies fully published in English were selected if they reported on AMBP or SMBP in ≥50 patients.

Data extraction

Data were extracted on study design and setting, method of BP measurement, time and place of BP measurement, and outcomes

Main results

1 prospective cohort study tested the association between SMBP and total and cardiovascular disease (CVD) deaths at 6.6 years (n=1728) and between SMBP and fatal and non-fatal …

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