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Evid Based Med 9:119 doi:10.1136/ebm.9.4.119
  • Therapeutics

Medium firm mattresses reduced pain related disability more than firm mattresses in chronic, non-specific low back pain

Medium firm mattress v firm mattress for chronic, non-specific low back pain*

Outcomes at 90 days Medium firm mattress Firm mattress RBI (95% CI) NNT (CI)
*Abbreviations defined in glossary. RBI, NNT, and CI calculated from control event rates and unadjusted odds ratios in article. Improvement  =  a positive change in pain intensity between baseline and 90 days.
Improvement in pain while lying in bed 83% 78% 6.1% (−6 to 15) Not significant
Improvement in pain on rising 86% 80% 6.8% (−4 to 20) Not significant
Improvement in pain related disability 82% 68% 20% (7 to 30) 8 (5 to 23)

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