Proportion of patients with no pain relief for injection treatment v placebo in benign chronic low back pain*

ComparisonsLength of follow upNumber of studiesNumber of patientsWeighted event ratesRRR (95% CI)NNT (CI)
*NS = not significant. Other abbreviations defined in glossary; RRR, NNT, and CI calculated from data in article.
†Event rates not weighted.
‡1 negative study that did not publish raw data was excluded from this group.
<6 weeks19759% v 67%†11% (−21 to 35)NS
Facet injection v placebo>6 weeks19765% v 73%†10% (−17 to 31)NS
<6 weeks430260% v 66%8% (−8 to 22)NS
Epidural injection v placebo>6 weeks325450% v 53%7% (−16 to 25)NS
<6 weeks3‡12142% v 57%20% (−59 to 60)NS
Local injection v placebo>6 weeks18175% v 95%†21% (4 to 35)5 (3 to 20)