Valacyclovir v placebo for symptomatic genital herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) infection*

Outcomes at 8 monthsValacyclovirPlaceboHazard ratio (95% CI)NNT (CI)
*Abbreviations defined in glossary; RRR, NNT, and CI calculated from data in article.
Symptomatic HSV-2 infection in HSV-2 seronegative partners0.5%2.2%0.25 (0.08 to 0.75)62 (34 to 202)
Overall HSV-2 infection in seronegative partners1.9%3.6%0.52 (0.27 to 0.99)57 (29 to 1051)
HSV-1 or HSV-2 infection in seronegative partners1.9%4.2%0.45 (0.24 to 0.84)44 (24 to 174)
RRR (CI)
Genital recurrence in seronegative partners39%77%50% (45 to 55)3 (2 to 3)