Table 1

Estimation of the cardiovascular events required to fall below the FDA target cut-off in the design of a cardiovascular safety non-inferiority trial as a function of the expected true HR of the intervention (for 90% power)8

True HRUpper HR boundary<1.8<1.3
0.7048110
0.7555139
0.8064179
0.8575233
0.9088311
0.95103428
1.0122611
1.05145921
1.11741507
  • Non-inferiority margin.

  • FDA, Food and Drug Administration.