Table 1

Description of independent variables by training groups

VariablesUntrainedPretrainingPost-training
ObsMean/Prop.
(LCI, UCI)
ObsMean/Prop.
(LCI, UCI)
ObsMean/Prop.
(LCI, UCI)
System
Wait time (days)551526.69
(25.76 to 27.63)
48224.70
(22.28 to 27.11)
407(27.96 to 34.67)
Length of stay (days)4953116.85*
(112.86 to 120.84)
453158.90
(145.85 to 171.95)
270(78.21 to 103.43)
Repeat admissions14 7276.76*
(6.70 to 6.83)
16737.60
(7.42 to 7.78)
13397.25*
(7.04 to 7.46)
Demographics
Age14 72711.78*
(11.71 to 11.85)
16739.64
(9.44 to 9.85)
13399.80*
(9.58 to 10.02)
Sex (0 = female)14 7270.521*
(0.513 to 0.529)
16730.383
(0.36 to 0.407)
13390.397*
(0.37 to 0.423)
Family composition (single parent) (0 = biological/step parent)80550.201
(0.192 to 0.21)
9720.2
(0.175 to 0.226)
8100.18
(0.16 to 0.21)
Family composition (foster care/ward) (0 = biological/step parent)80550.16
(0.15 to 0.17)
9720.14
(0.12 to 0.16)
8100.16
(0.14 to 0.19)
MTP
Admission CGAS358648.27
(47.91 to 48.62)
34046.98
(45.87 to 48.07)
25646.29*
(44.89 to 47.69)
Discharge CGAS330255.37
(54.91 to 55.82)
31755.66
(54.25 to 57.07)
17954.89
(52.96 to 56.82)
Admission strength concern224516.88
(16.55 to 17.20)
26716.12
(15.11 to 17.13)
11916.65
(14.97 to 18.32)
Discharge strength concern209532.93
(32.26 to 33.60)
26035.64
(33.56 to 37.73)
11235.30
(31.78 to 38.83)
Number of provisional comorbid diagnoses14 7270.20
(0.19 to 0.21)
16730.19
(0.16 to 0.21)
13390.23
(0.20 to 0.27)
WCWL-CMH-PCS items
Danger to self22360.54
(0.5 to 0.59)
2040.45
(0.30 to 0.60)
2000.29*
(0.22 to 0.36)
Danger to others22360.03
(0.023 to 0.039)
2040.06
(0.03 to 0.098)
2000.03
(0.01 to 0.05)
Psychotic symptoms22360.08
(0.05 to 0.10)
2040.14
(0.03 to 0.24)
2000.07
(0.02 to 0.12)
Global age-appropriate developmental progress22360.05
(0.04 to 0.06)
2040.08
(0.04 to 0.12)
2000.08
(0.04 to 0.11)
CGAS on referral22365.96
(5.84 to 6.09)
2046.18
(5.72 to 6.63)
2006.58*
(6.20 to 6.96)
Internalised symptoms22365.09
(4.95 to 5.24)
2045.19
(4.72 to 5.65)
2005.00
(4.57 to 5.43)
Externalised symptoms/disruptive behaviour22360.72*
(0.67 to 0.77)
2041.10
(0.926 to 1.27)
2001.05*
(0.88 to 1.2)
Comorbid medical conditions22360.24
(0.21 to 0.26)
2040.25
(0.17 to 0.33)
2000.24
(0.16 to 0.31)
Comorbid psychiatric conditions22360.65*
(0.61 to 0.70)
2040.90
(0.72 to 1.08)
2001.03*
(0.89 to 1.17)
Harmful substance use/misuse22360.04
(0.03 to 0.05)
2040.05
(0.02 to 0.09)
2000.04
(0.01 to 0.06)
Significant biological family history of mental illness22361.45
(1.42 to 1.49)
2041.47
(1.35 to 1.59)
2001.46
(1.34 to 1.58)
School and/or work22360.11
(0.10 to 0.13)
2040.13
(0.08 to 0.17)
2000.09
(0.05 to 0.13)
Social/friendships/community functioning22360.48*
(0.46 to 0.50)
2040.57
(0.51 to 0.64)
2000.58*
(0.51 to 0.65)
Does the child/adolescent (patient) have problems in the context of the home?22362.90*
(2.83 to 2.97)
2043.27
(3.04 to 3.49)
2002.8*
(2.56 to 3.04)
Family functioning or factors affecting child22360.48
(0.46 to 0.50)
2040.42
(0.35 to 0.49)
2000.36*
(0.29 to 0.42)
Prognosis without further intervention22363.48
(3.32 to 3.64)
2043.67
(3.14 to 4.19)
2003.54
(3.01 to 4.06)
Degree of likely benefit with further intervention22368.29*
(8.18 to 8.40)
2047.68
(7.36 to 7.99)
2008.10
(7.74 to 8.46)
Reason for referral (in each category base comparison, 0 = externalising behaviour)
Internalising/emotional issues14 7270.04*
(0.04 to 0.05)
16730.02
(0.02 to 0.03)
13390.04
(0.03 to 0.05)
Developmental/organic concerns14 7270.03
(0.025 to 0.03)
16730.03
(0.025 to 0.043)
13390.04*
(0.03 to 0.05)
Eating issues14 7270.046*
(0.04 to 0.05)
16730.01
(0.01 to 0.03)
13390.02*
(0.01 to 0.03)
Adjustment problems14 7270.13*
(0.125 to 0.136)
16730.23
(0.22 to 0.26)
13390.22*
(0.20 to 0.25)
School/learning/attention problems14 7270.002
(0.001 to 0.003)
16730.003
(0.001 to 0.007)
13390.004
(0.002 to 0.01)
Social/family issues14 7270.009*
(0.007 to 0.011)
16730.002
(0 to 0.005)
13390.004
(0.001 to 0.009)
Thought disturbances/perceptual issues14 7270.33*
(0.327 to 0.342)
16730.24
(0.22 to 0.26)
13390.25*
(0.22 to 0.27)
Harmful behaviour/thoughts to self14 7270.289*
(0.28 to 0.296)
16730.32
(0.3 to 0.35)
13390.26*
(0.23 to 0.28)
Harmful behaviour/thoughts to others14 7270.055*
(0.052 to 0.059)
16730.072
(0.06 to 0.085)
13390.10**
(0.086 to 0.13)
Addictive or legal issues14 7270.039
(0.035 to 0.042)
16730.034
(0.026 to 0.044)
13390.053
(0.042 to 0.066)
Other14 7270.01
(0.008 to 0.012)
16730.007
(0.003 to 0.012)
13390.01
(0.006 to 0.017)
Emergent (scheduled=0)14 7270.004
(0.003 to 0.005)
16730.002
(0.001 to 0.006)
13390.001
(0.00001 to 0.004)
  • *In post-training column 95% CIs for post-training group differ from pretraining or untrained group.

  • *In untrained column 95% CIs for untrained group differ from pretraining group.

  • CGAS, Children's Global Assessment Scale; LCI, lower confidence interval; MTP, measureable treatment plan; UCI, upper confidence interval; WCWL-CMH-PSC, Western Canada Waitlist Child Mental Health Priority Criteria Score.