Context

Ankle sprains are one of the most common injuries of the human musculoskeletal system. Despite the number of sprains sustained and the total costs induced, ankle sprains are still considered as innocent lesions from which patients can recover without serious consequences. However, a recent systematic review showed that 1 year after an initial sprain a large proportion of patients suffer from residual symptoms.1 There are indications that treatment consisting of exercises may be an effective approach.2 Hence, the purpose of the present study was to compare an accelerated protocol for functional rehabilitation with the current best treatment for improving recovery from ankle sprain.