TY - JOUR T1 - Intranasal fentanyl and intravenous morphine did not differ for pain relief in children with closed long-bone fractures JF - Evidence Based Medicine JO - Evid Based Med SP - 176 LP - 176 DO - 10.1136/ebm.12.6.176 VL - 12 IS - 6 A2 - , Y1 - 2007/12/01 UR - http://ebm.bmj.com/content/12/6/176.abstract N2 - In children presenting to the emergency department (ED) with acute long-bone fractures, is intranasal fentanyl equivalent to intravenous (IV) morphine for pain control?Borland M, Jacobs I, King B, et al. A randomized controlled trial comparing intranasal fentanyl to intravenous morphine for managing acute pain in children in the emergency department. Ann Emerg Med 2007;49:335–40.Clinical impact ratings Paediatric emergency medicine ★★★★★★★ Emergency medicine ★★★★★★⋆ Paediatrics ★★★★★★⋆ Design: randomised controlled trial.Allocation: {concealed}*.†Blinding: blinded (patients, {clinicians, data collectors, outcome assessors, data analysts, and safety and monitoring committee}*).†Follow-up period: 30 minutes after initial analgesic administration.Setting: tertiary pediatric ED in a hospital in Australia.Patients: 67 patients, 7–15 years of age (mean age 11 y, 79% with radius or ulna fractures), who presented to the ED with … ER -