TY - JOUR T1 - Placing preterm infants on their side at birth does not increase 5 min SpO<sub>2</sub> JF - Evidence Based Medicine JO - Evid Based Med SP - 68 LP - 69 DO - 10.1136/ebmed-2016-110584 VL - 22 IS - 2 AU - Ju Lee Oei Y1 - 2017/04/01 UR - http://ebm.bmj.com/content/22/2/68.abstract N2 - Commentary on: Stenke E, Kieran EA, McCarthy LK, et al. A randomised trial of placing infants on their back or left side after birth. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed 2016;101:F397–400.Placing preterm infants on their side appears to improve oxygenation and breathing patterns after1 ,2 and at birth.3 Current neonatal guidelines do not recommend any particular position,4 but previous guidelines5 ,6 suggested that infants could either be placed on their back or their sides during resuscitation or stabilisation. Preterm infants have floppy airways that may exacerbate respiratory distress leading to the assumption in this randomised controlled trial (RCT) that placing preterm infants on their left side would increase aeration and oxygenation even if advanced respiratory care, including continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) and intubation, were required.The RCT was conducted in the delivery rooms of three tertiary-level hospitals in Ireland, the Netherlands and Australia. Infants below 32 weeks of gestation were randomised in a 1:1 ratio to be placed on their backs … ER -