| Outcomes at 6 months | Mean change from baseline | Difference in change between groups (95% CI) | |||
| Combined | Aerobic | Resistance | No exercise | ||
| HbA1c concentration (%) | — | −0.43 | — | 0.07 | −0.51 (−0.87 to −0.14) |
| — | — | −0.30 | 0.07 | −0.38 (−0.72 to −0.22) | |
| −0.90 | −0.43 | — | — | −0.46 (−0.83 to −0.09) | |
| −0.90 | — | −0.30 | — | −0.59 (−0.95 to −0.23) | |
| Body weight (kg) | — | −2.6 | — | −0.3 | −2.2 (−3.9 to −0.6) |
| Waist circumference (cm) | — | −3.0 | — | −1.0 | −2.1 (−4.1 to −0.2) |
*Hb = haemoglobin; CI defined in glossary. Analysis based on a mixed-effects model and adjusted for age, sex, training site, and hypoglycaemic medication.
*Hb = haemoglobin; CI defined in glossary. Analysis based on a mixed-effects model and adjusted for age, sex, training site, and hypoglycaemic medication.