Anticonvulsant drugs v placebo for pain relief in adults with chronic pain*

Weighted event rates
Pain conditionNumber of trialsAnticonvulsantPlacebo RBI (95% CI)NNT (CI)
*Random effects model used for all analyses. Follow up ranged from 5 weeks to 46 months. Abbreviations defined in glossary; RBI, NNT, and CI calculated from data in article.
†Event rates not weighted.
Trigeminal neuralgia453%21%106% (−25 to 462)4 (2 to 26)
Diabetic neuropathy372%38%83% (30 to 159)3 (3 to 5)
Post-herpetic neuralgia†143%12%257% (109 to 511)4 (3 to 5)
All neuropathic pain957%23%109% (35 to 221)3 (3 to 5)