Table 2

Determinants of stimulant prescribing in children with ADHD

Regression estimate
(95% CI)
Interpretation
Characteristics of households within the practice
 Single parent (>18 years) householdsNot statistically significantNot statistically significant
 Average number of children in the householdNot statistically significantNot statistically significant
 Average age difference within the householdNot statistically significantNot statistically significant
General practice characteristics
 General practice sizeNot statistically significantNot statistically significant
 Total number of childrenNot statistically significantNot statistically significant
 Proportion of eligible children—in lowest IMD quintile−0.1575
(−0.29353 to −0.02157)
For every unit increase in proportion of children in the lowest IMD quintile in the practice, there is 0.1575 less stimulant medication prescribed for children with ADHD
 Mean years since medical qualification of GPsNot statistically significantNot statistically significant
 Mean number of specialist qualifications of GPsNot statistically significantNot statistically significant
 Urban/rural practiceNot statistically significantNot statistically significant
 QOF achieved in 2015–2016—overallNot statistically significantNot statistically significant
 NHS choices star ratingNot statistically significantNot statistically significant
Characteristics of children with ADHD within the practice
 ADHD prevalence rateNot statistically significantNot statistically significant
 Hyperkinetic conduct disorder prevalence rateNot statistically significantNot statistically significant
 ADHD of non-white ethnicity within the practice (%)Not statistically significantNot statistically significant
  Female children with ADHD (%)Not statistically significantNot statistically significant
  • ADHD, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder;  GP, general practitioner; IMD, index of multiple deprivation; QOF, Quality and Outcomes Framework.